1 Corinthians 3:18

Authorized King James Version

Let no man deceive himself. If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may be wise.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Μηδεὶς
no man
not even one (man, woman, thing)
#2
ἑαυτὸν
himself
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#3
ἐξαπατάτω·
Let
to seduce wholly
#4
εἴ
if, whether, that, etc
#5
τις
some or any person or object
#6
δοκεῖ
seemeth
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
#7
σοφός
wise
wise (in a most general application)
#8
εἶναι
to be
to exist
#9
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
ὑμῖν
you
to (with or by) you
#11
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
αἰῶνι
world
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)
#14
τούτῳ
this
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
#15
μωρὸς
a fool
dull or stupid (as if shut up), i.e., heedless, (morally) blockhead, (apparently) absurd
#16
γένηται
he may be
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#17
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#18
γένηται
he may be
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#19
σοφός
wise
wise (in a most general application)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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